12 Income Tax Rule Changes

From 1st April 2023

1. New Income Tax Regime as the Default Regime

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Investors can also opt for the Old Regime. TDS will be based on tax rates under the New regime. Thus, choose wisely between the Old and New tax regime while declaring investments

2. Change in Income Tax Slab Rates

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 ₹0 - ₹3 lakh - No Tax  ₹3 - ₹6 lakh - 5% ₹6 - ₹9 lakh - 10% ₹9 - ₹12 lakh - 15% ₹12 - ₹15 lakh - 20% Above ₹15 lakh - 30%

3. Tax Rebate Limit: ₹7 lakh

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 Tax rebate limit increased from ₹5 lakh to ₹7 lakh.

4. Standard Deduction (SD)

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 No change under the old regime. SD of ₹50,000 is now available under the new tax regime.

5. Leave Travel Allowance (LTA)

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 LTA for non government employees is now increased to ₹25 lakh.

6. Debt Mutual Fund Taxation

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 No LTCG benefit for debt mutual funds, hybrid funds, gold funds (Gold ETFs), international funds, and funds of funds (FoFs) that do not invest more than 35% in equity.

7. Market Linked Debentures (MLDs)

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Investments in MLDs will be considered as short term capital assets.

8. Small Savings Scheme

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Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS): Maximum deposit limit increased from ₹15 lakh to ₹30 lakh. Monthly Income Scheme (MIS): Maximum deposit limit increased from ₹4.5 lakh to 9 lakh and ₹7.5 lakh to ₹15 lakh for single and joint accounts respectively.

9. No Capital Gains Tax for Physical Gold Conversion

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No capital gains tax when converting physical gold to Electronic Gold Receipt (EGR) and vice versa.

10. Life Insurance Policies

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Any amount received from life insurance premium above ₹5 lakh per annum will be subject to taxation.

11. Tax on Online Gaming

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New section 115BBJ imposes a 30% tax on all types of online gaming winnings (cash, vouchers, kind, or benefits). This is deducted at source upon receipt.

12. Claims under Section 54 & Section 54F

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Sections 54 and 54F provide tax incentives to taxpayers who sell their property and invest the sale amount in a new property. From April 1st, incentives will be limited to Rs 10 crore. Any gains exceeding this amount will be taxed at 20% with indexation benefit.

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